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	<title>Lannie Byrd &#187; Journalism</title>
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	<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com</link>
	<description>Converged media notes</description>
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		<title>Launching CampaignTwit- listening to politicians tweet</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/03/22/launching-campaigntwit-listening-to-politicians-tweet/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/03/22/launching-campaigntwit-listening-to-politicians-tweet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Mar 2010 02:35:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=703</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I built a new web site over the weekend and launched it this morning&#8211; CampaignTwit. The site aggregates tweets from Arkansas politicians into a feed and page based on race.  Every race gets a page with all the most recent tweets from each candidate displayed on the page. The site provides context for each tweet [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I built a new web site over the weekend and launched it this morning&#8211; <a href="http://campaigntwit.com">CampaignTwit</a>. The site aggregates tweets from Arkansas politicians into a feed and page based on race.  Every race gets a page with all the most recent tweets from each candidate displayed on the page. The site provides context for each tweet displaying it with all the other candidates tweets. You can also tell which campaigns are more active tweeters and how each campaign treats social media&#8211; one way or two.</p>
<p>The site is built on Wordpress with all the feeds pulled in using the RSS widget. Wordpress uses <a href="http://ithemes.com/purchase/builder-theme/">iThemes Builder Astro child  theme</a> customized with the builder style manager plug-in.</p>
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		<title>How TV news tells a story (the sausage factory)</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/30/how-tv-news-tells-a-story-the-sausage-factory/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/30/how-tv-news-tells-a-story-the-sausage-factory/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Jan 2010 12:54:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=683</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I spend a lot of time picking on newspapers and websites, but let&#8217;s spend some time poking at the TV guys. The BBC gives a nice look at how to report the news on TV. If only our local stations could reach somewhere near this level.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I spend a lot of time picking on newspapers and websites, but let&#8217;s spend some time poking at the TV guys. The BBC gives a nice look at how to report the news on TV. If only our local stations could reach somewhere near this level.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="490" height="298" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/YtGSXMuWMR4&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="490" height="298" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/YtGSXMuWMR4&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>Newsday explains paywall</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/29/newsday-explains-paywall/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/29/newsday-explains-paywall/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:02:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=674</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After revealing they only have 35 online only subscribers and their traffic has dropped by half, a Newsday exec sent out a memo explaining their paywall strategy in two basic points.
&#8220;Therefore, Newsday&#8217;s web strategy has two parts: 1) to provide Newsday&#8217;s print subscribers with a rich web experience that goes far beyond what they can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.lanniebyrd.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/newsday.gif"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-676" title="newsday" src="http://www.lanniebyrd.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/newsday.gif" alt="" width="305" height="64" /></a>After revealing they only have <a href="http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/27/sim-city-for-newspaper-web-revenue/">35 online only subscribers</a> and their traffic has dropped by half, a Newsday exec sent out a <a href="http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=45&amp;aid=176825">memo explaining their paywall strategy</a> in two basic points.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;Therefore, Newsday&#8217;s web strategy has two parts: 1) to provide Newsday&#8217;s print subscribers with a rich web experience that goes far beyond what they can get in the newspaper alone, thereby motivating them to remain, return, or choose to subscribe to Newsday; and 2) to provide Cablevision&#8217;s high-speed Internet customers with reasons to remain with Cablevision, reasons to return to Cablevision, or reasons to choose Cablevision.&#8221;</p>
<p>Unfortunately, the memo doesn&#8217;t mention their <a href="http://mobile.newsday.com/inf/infomo?site=newsday">mobile web strategy</a> which happens to be wide open for anyone to visit completing discouraging anyone from ponying up the $5 a week subscription to their full fledged web site.</p>
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		<title>Sim newspaper web revenue &amp; Newsday&#8217;s results</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/27/sim-city-for-newspaper-web-revenue/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/27/sim-city-for-newspaper-web-revenue/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2010 21:28:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=667</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you want to be really wonky about newspaper paywall&#8217;s audience and revenue numbers, Harvard&#8217;s Nieman Journalism Lab has released a paywall simulation that let&#8217;s you play with revenue,  audience and subscription numbers. It&#8217;s a lot of fun if you know what the numbers mean.
Along the same line of thought, Newsday is three months into [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you want to be really wonky about newspaper paywall&#8217;s audience and revenue numbers, Harvard&#8217;s Nieman Journalism Lab has released a <a href="http://www.niemanlab.org/2010/01/play-paywall-the-new-web-game-sweeping-the-newspaper-industry/">paywall simulation</a> that let&#8217;s you play with revenue,  audience and subscription numbers. It&#8217;s a lot of fun if you know what the numbers mean.</p>
<p>Along the same line of thought, Newsday is <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20100126/1515217905.shtml">three months into it&#8217;s paywall experiment</a> charging $5 a week for access to their website (print subscribers and Cablevision Cable subscribers have free access) and they have <strong>35 paid subscribers.</strong> In the three months since starting the experiment Newsday has <em>lost over 50 percent</em> of their web traffic peaking at 1.5 million visits per month in July 2009 down to 460,000 visits in December 2009.</p>
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		<title>Paywall math doesn&#8217;t add up</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/26/paywall-math-doesnt-add-up/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/26/paywall-math-doesnt-add-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 17:21:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=659</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Steve Yelvington with Morris Newspapers has done the math on a soft paywall as proposed by the New York Times (we discussed this last week).  Steves figures that a newspaper should be prepared to give 35 to 55 percent of their advertising inventory by implementing a soft paywall because power users account for 3.5 percent [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steve Yelvington with Morris Newspapers has done the <a href="http://www.yelvington.com/content/soft-paywall-some-more-numbers-chew">math on a soft paywall</a> as proposed by the New York Times (<a href="http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/20/breaking-news-ny-times-to-charge-for-access/">we discussed this last week</a>).  Steves figures that a newspaper should be prepared to give 35 to 55 percent of their advertising inventory by implementing a soft paywall because power users account for 3.5 percent of an online newspapers audience creating 35 percent of their pageviews. Last week Yelvington addressed how <a href="http://www.yelvington.com/content/cookie-monster-versus-soft-paywalls">a soft paywall isn&#8217;t really a paywall at all</a> for users who have a little tech knowhow to clear their cookies and look like a new user to the paywall.</p>
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		<title>Breaking News: NY Times to charge for access???</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/20/breaking-news-ny-times-to-charge-for-access/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2010/01/20/breaking-news-ny-times-to-charge-for-access/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2010 23:48:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lanniebyrd.com/?p=641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This morning I received a &#8220;breaking news email&#8221; from the New York Times that the New York Times had decided to start charging for access in 2011.  I really don&#8217;t understand why they would send a breaking news email over this news. First, everyone else had been reporting the Times decision for a couple [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This morning I received a &#8220;breaking news email&#8221; from the New York Times that the New York Times had decided to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/21/business/media/21times.html">start charging for access</a> in 2011.  I really don&#8217;t understand why they would send a breaking news email over this news. First, everyone else had been reporting the Times decision for a couple of days and second it&#8217;s not newsworthy enough to disturb me with an email or text.</p>
<p>Outside of the fact that it&#8217;s <strong>not</strong> breaking news, the NY Times has decided to try out the middle ground in the payment wall debate, again. Last time with Times Select they hid their &#8220;premium&#8221; content from those who didn&#8217;t want to pay. This time they are going to ask the power users who access their web site more frequently to pay. Unfortunately, they aren&#8217;t ready to release simple details about the plan so we really can&#8217;t make a judgement call on it.</p>
<p>It would be nice to know how much is frequent? How many article can I access before I have to pay? How much will I have to pay? Then maybe we can make some comparisons to how much they are making on advertising revenue versus how much they will make for charging for access.</p>
<p>You think if they were sending a news alert about charging in 2011, they could have at least gotten the full story from their bosses.</p>
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		<title>Will broadband and media innovation sustain democracy?</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/10/02/broadand-media-innovation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/10/02/broadand-media-innovation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 22:56:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lanniebyrd.com/?p=610</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The free flow of information &#8220;is as vital to the healthy functioning of communities as clean air, safe streets, good schools and public health.&#8221; That&#8217;s what the Knight Commission on Information Needs of a Democracy concluded in their report on Sustaining Democracy in a Digital Age.  The 145 page report urges the nation to making [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The free flow of information &#8220;is as vital to the healthy functioning of communities as clean air, safe streets, good schools and public health.&#8221; That&#8217;s what the <a href="http://www.knightcomm.org/">Knight Commission on Information Needs of a Democracy</a> concluded in their report on <a href="http://www.report.knightcomm.org/">Sustaining Democracy in a Digital Age</a>.  The 145 page report urges the nation to making sure all Americans have broadband access just as the emphasized ground transportation in building an interstate highway system a half-century ago.</p>
<p>The commission also examined issued the media is facing recommending:</p>
<ul>
<li>Direct media policy toward innovation, competition, and support for business models that provide marketplace incentives for quality journalism.</li>
<li>Increase the role of higher education,community and nonprofit institutions as hubs of journalistic activity and other information-sharing for local communities.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>When is paid content successful?</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/08/28/when-is-paid-content-successful/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/08/28/when-is-paid-content-successful/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 13:14:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Media]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lanniebyrd.com/?p=605</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What metrics do you use to measure the success of a newspaper web site switching to a paid content model? Specifically, I&#8217;m thinking about how will Stephens Media know if their switch to a paid content model for the Pine Bluff Commercial? Here&#8217;s the metrics I think a site switching to a paid content model [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What metrics do you use to measure the success of a newspaper web site switching to a paid content model? Specifically, I&#8217;m thinking about how will <a title="Pine Bluff Commercial Switch to Paid Content" href="http://www.arkansasbusiness.com/article.aspx?zone=AB_ENEWS_Media&amp;Marketing&amp;lID=&amp;sID=&amp;ms=&amp;cID=e&amp;aID=116743.54928.128868">Stephens Media</a> know if their switch to a paid content model for the <a href="http://www.pbcommercial.com/">Pine Bluff Commercial</a>? Here&#8217;s the metrics I think a site switching to a paid content model would have to use.</p>
<ul>
<li>Paid Subscribers both online and in print &#8211; To justify paid content model you must show an increase in print newspaper subscriptions because the reason you switched to a paid model was to stop the cannibalization of your print subscribers by your free online site. Of course most studies show that the revenue generated from paid online subscribers will barely cover the cost of running the website.</li>
<li>Web Site Visitors &#8211; Nope. You can keep measuring your web site visitors if you want to, but the dropoff from when it was free will be so discouraging you might change your mind and open it up again.</li>
<li>Web Display Ad Revenue &#8211; Strike Two. Won&#8217;t work. You just killed your audience with the paid wall. Any advertiser who runs on your site behind the pay wall doesn&#8217;t know what they&#8217;re doing.</li>
<li>Online Classified Revenue &#8211; Strike Three. This isn&#8217;t working for many newspapers anymore, but if you&#8217;ve killed your audience then who will pay to get their classifieds seen online by nobody.</li>
</ul>
<p>So, the only real workable metric is an <strong>increase</strong> in paid print subscribers. That&#8217;s right a continual increase. If you only slow your decrease, then you&#8217;ve just slowed the <a href="http://sethgodin.typepad.com/seths_blog/2009/07/death-spiral.html">print newspaper death spiral</a> and given yourself another year or two until the presses stop running.</p>
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		<title>Temple on where newspapers need to head</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/08/07/temple-on-where-newspapers-need-to-head/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/08/07/temple-on-where-newspapers-need-to-head/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2009 13:39:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newspapers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://lanniebyrd.com/?p=598</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[John Temple, former editor the Rocky Mountain News, has some interesting comments on the latest Nieman Journalism Lab report on newspapers online market share and Rupert Murdoch&#8217;s latest comment in support of the newspapers implementing a pay wall.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John Temple, former editor the Rocky Mountain News, has <a href="http://www.johntemple.net/2009/08/nieman-journalism-lab-uses-web-traffic.html">some interesting comments</a> on the latest Nieman Journalism Lab report on <a href="http://www.niemanlab.org/2009/08/naanielsen-stats-show-newspapers-own-less-than-1-percent-of-u-s-online-audience-page-views-time-spent/">newspapers online market share</a> and <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article_email/SB124950479456808875-lMyQjAxMDI5NDA5NTUwMDU0Wj.html">Rupert Murdoch&#8217;s latest comment</a> in support of the newspapers implementing a pay wall.</p>
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		<title>Is Google the newspaper&#8217;s friend?</title>
		<link>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/04/20/is-google-the-newspapers-friend/</link>
		<comments>http://www.lanniebyrd.com/2009/04/20/is-google-the-newspapers-friend/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2009 23:23:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lannie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Convergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mediabyrd.com/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Another side of this whole paid content debate is the concept that Google is stealing the newspapers content and is evil.  Pretty much anyone who is out there advocating a pay wall for newspapers stories is also a proponent of keeping Google away from their content. The funny thing is the opposite is true. If [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another side of this whole paid content debate is the concept that Google is stealing the newspapers content and is evil.  Pretty much anyone who is out there advocating a pay wall for newspapers stories is also a proponent of keeping Google away from their content. The funny thing is the opposite is true. If you want more traffic on your web site and more people reading your news stories, then Google is your friend. Google probably sends more traffic to your news site than any other source.</p>
<p>The Guardian has an interesting look at this debate  pitting the NY Times Maureen Dowd against Jeff Jarvis examining whether <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2009/apr/20/digital-media-google">Google is friend or foe</a>.</p>
<p>Dowd says Google has hijacked journalism.  &#8220;Google is in a battle royal over whether it has the right to profit so profligately from content at a time when journalism is in such jeopardy. Robert Thomson, the editor of the Wall Street Journal, denounced websites like Google as &#8220;tapeworms&#8221;.&#8221;</p>
<p>Jarvis on the other hand has faced the facts. &#8220;I had been naively thinking &#8211; hoping &#8211; that there would be an orderly transfer of power, print to digital, and that many of the incumbents would survive and some might lead the transition. With some exceptions, I no longer believe that.&#8221;</p>
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